Comparison ledger
SPTS Rapier and SPTS XeF2, side by side. Every value shown is drawn from its cited encyclopedia entry.
| Attribute | RapierSPTS | XeF2SPTS |
|---|---|---|
| OEM | SPTS | SPTS |
| Category | Etch | Etch |
| Wafer size | Silicon and Silicon on Insulator (SOI) wafers | Up to 6-inch wafers |
| Process node | — | — |
| Introduced | — | — |
| Production run | — | — |
| Lifecycle | — | — |
| Lifecycle milestones | — | 2013 Acquisition of XACTIX, Inc. · 2013 XACTIX acquisition |
| Control system | — | — |
| Generation | — | — |
| Family | SPTS Rapier | SPTS XeF2 |
| Specifications | ||
| Process type | Optimized Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE) system[1] | — |
| Wafer materials | Silicon (Si) and Silicon on Insulator (SOI) wafers[1] | — |
| Loader capacity | Single vacuum cassette loader, 25 wafers capacity[1] | — |
| Transport robot | Brooks Magnatran 7 transport robot[1] | — |
| Plasma source | Dual high density Inductive Coupled Plasma (ICP) source[1] | — |
| Clamping | Electrostatic Clamping Chuck (ESC)[1] | — |
| Wafer biasing | Radio and low frequencies wafer biasing, with pulsing possibility[1] | — |
| Mass flow controllers | High speed digital mass flow controllers[1] | — |
| Endpoint systems | Amplified optical emission spectroscopy endpoint system; white light interferometry endpoint system[1] | — |
| Software | Powerful software with ramping curves of process parameters with time[1] | — |
| Module configuration | Unique, patented dual plasma source with multiple operating modes[1] | — |
| RF sources | Two RF independent sources, up to 3 kW each[1] | — |
| Gas showers | Two independent gas showers (center and edge zones)[1] | — |
| Temperature control | Ranges from -10°C to 30°C[1] | — |
| RF wafer biasing | Up to 2 kW with pulsing possibility and duty cycle control[1] | — |
| Low frequency wafer biasing | Up to 1.2 kW with pulsing possibility and duty cycle control[1] | — |
| Wafer-less conditioning | Chamber plasma conditioning or self-cleaning can run wafer-less if needed[1] | — |
| Available process gases | 2x SF6 720 sccm; 2x C4F8 500 sccm; O2 300 sccm and 1000 sccm; Ar 500 sccm; N2 100 sccm[1] | — |
| Standard process: DRIE Trench | Trench 2 µm: 300 nm/loop; trench >200 µm: 800 nm/loop[1] | — |
| Standard process: HAR Hole | 10 µm: 200 nm/loop; trench 2 µm: 165 nm/loop[1] | — |
| Standard process: DRIE-Nano Trench | 350 nm: 150 nm/loop; scallops <50 nm; depth limited to tens of µm[1] | — |
| Standard process: Opto | From 130 nm/min to 370 nm/min; continuous etch process; for shallow and accurate etch; less than 2 µm deep[1] | — |
| Standard process: Si_Release | ~3 µm/min lateral and ~6 µm/min vertical; continuous etch process; isotropic etching of silicon[1] | — |
| Standard process: Oxide_RIE | SiO2: 235 nm/min; Si3N4: 110 nm/min; PR etch rate 170 nm/min; thin layers only (<1 µm); O2 cleaning compulsory[1] | — |
| Standard process: BARC DUV42P | 78 nm/min; Si: 50 nm/min; anti-reflective coating opening after DUV litho[1] | — |
| Standard process: Wafer thinning | 4.4 µm/min; uniformity +/- 3.5%[1] | — |
| Standard process: Dicing | Design dicing streets only (150 µm): 3.4 µm/loop; not for structures <10 µm[1] | — |
| Etch type | — | Isotropic etch[2] |
| Selectivity | — | Over 1000:1 between Si/photoresist, Si/SiO2, and Si/SiN[2] |
| Gas flow modes | — | Continuous and pulsed gas flow[2] |
| Operating temperature | — | Room temperature[2] |
| Plasma | — | No plasma[2] |
| Substrate size | — | Up to 6-inch wafers[2] |
| Isotropic etch materials | — | Si, Mo, Ge, W, C[2] |
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