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Tegal

421

Barrel type photoresist asherTegal 421 family
Research Quality: 60% complete

The Tegal 421 is a barrel-type photoresist asher. The Tegal 421 uses oxygen plasma to strip photoresist. The Tegal 421 is also known as the Plasmaline 421.[1][2][3]

Tegal421
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Power

Up to 200 W[2]

Vacuum

0.500 Torr[2]

Gas delivery

Barrel type photoresist asher[1]

What it is

General reference — not yet source-verified

Barrel ashers are a class of dry-etch equipment that use a cylindrical reactor chamber to generate a plasma for removing organic films from substrates. The Tegal 421 is a barrel-type oxygen plasma asher designed for photoresist stripping.

How it works

The Tegal 421 uses an oxygen plasma and heat to ash organic films. The tool is pumped down to a base pressure below 0.150 Torr before oxygen is introduced. The RF power is set to approximately 100 Watts and then increased to around 200 Watts, with reflected power minimized to under 10 Watts by adjusting a tuning capacitor. Process time is controlled by a channel timer. The system also supports the use of argon gas in addition to oxygen.[2][3]

Where it fits in the process flow

Barrel ashers are used in semiconductor fabrication after lithography and pattern transfer to remove photoresist masks. The ashing step is typically performed before subsequent thin-film deposition, thermal processing, or characterization. The Tegal 421 is specifically dedicated to photoresist stripping only, as part of the dry-etch capability in a nanofabrication facility.[4][5]

Applications

The primary application of the Tegal 421 is the removal of organic films, particularly photoresist, from semiconductor substrates. The oxygen plasma ashing process is used to clean wafers after lithography, leaving the surface free of organic residues for subsequent processing steps.[4][5][3]

  • Photoresist stripping

What do the numbers mean?

Power & electrical1

RF Power
Up to 200 W[2]
Accurate?

Vacuum & pumping2

Chamber Pressure (typical)
0.500 Torr[2]
Accurate?
Base Pressure
< 0.150 Torr[2]
Accurate?

Gas & chemistry3

Tool type
Barrel type photoresist asher[1]
Accurate?
Process gas
Oxygen (O2)[1]
Accurate?
Use
Stripping of photoresist[1]
Accurate?

Configuration & options2

Dry etch classification
Dry etch, reactive ion etching, barrel ashing[1]
Accurate?
Type
Barrel asher[1]
Accurate?
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Embed spec card

What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • Tool typeBarrel type photoresist asher[1]
  • Process gasOxygen (O2)[1]
  • UseStripping of photoresist[1]
  • RF PowerUp to 200 W[2]
  • Chamber Pressure (typical)0.500 Torr[2]
  • Base Pressure< 0.150 Torr[2]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

No research found yet — worked with this tool? Share what you know.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Tegal 421 used for?

It is used for photoresist stripping only.[4][5]

What type of dry etch tool is the Tegal 421?

It is a barrel ash reactor in the dry etch tool set.[4][5]

What chemistry does it use?

Its listed process gas is oxygen.[4][5]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the 421 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the 421 are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the 421 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the 421 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the 421 are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the 421 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

No research found yet — worked with this tool? Share what you know.

Sources & citations

Sources (5)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]cores.research.asu.educores.research.asu.educores.research.asu.edu
  2. [2]nanofabrication.nd.edunanofabrication.nd.edunanofabrication.nd.edu
  3. [3]https://aggiefab.tamu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Tegal-Plasmaline-421-Asher-Operation-Spec.pdfaggiefab.tamu.eduaggiefab.tamu.edu
  4. [4]Dry etch | NanoFab | Core Facilities | ASUcores.research.asu.educores.research.asu.edu
  5. [5]Dry etch | NanoFab | Core Facilities | ASUcores.research.asu.educores.research.asu.edu
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Last updated Aug 13, 2026.