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Lam Research

Rainbow 4520 i Oxide

EtchLam Research Rainbow 4520 i Oxide family
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Rainbow 4520 i Oxide — Inventory photo
Fig. 01Rainbow 4520 i OxideInventory photo[1]

What it is

The Lam Research Rainbow 4520 i Oxide is an oxide etcher used in semiconductor manufacturing.[2][3][1]

How it works

General reference — not yet source-verified

An oxide etcher removes silicon dioxide or related oxide films from patterned wafers by using a controlled plasma-based etch process.

A mask aligner and photolithography tool are not part of this equipment class.

Where it fits in the process flow

General reference — not yet source-verified

An oxide etcher sits in the pattern transfer portion of wafer fabrication, where exposed dielectric material is removed after a masking step.

An oxide etch step commonly follows lithographic pattern definition and precedes later cleaning, inspection, or additional process steps.

Applications

The Rainbow 4520 i Oxide is used for oxide removal on semiconductor wafers.[2][3][1]

What do the numbers mean?

Power & electrical5

Phase
3 Phase[3]
Accurate?
208 Volt[3]
Accurate?
50/60 Hz[1]
Accurate?
Electrical
3 Phase - 208 Volt[3]
Accurate?
Electrical
3 Phase - 50/60 Hz - 208 Volt[1]
Accurate?

Vacuum & pumping1

Damage/Missing parts list
Pumps, chillers, and support items may not be included[2]
Accurate?

Wafer handling1

Wafer size
8 inch[2]
Accurate?

Configuration & options4

Make
Lam[2]
Accurate?
Model
Rainbow 4520 i[2]
Accurate?
Equipment type
Oxide Etcher[2]
Accurate?
Vintage
1996[2]
Accurate?
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What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • Damage/Missing parts listPumps, chillers, and support items may not be included[2]
  • Phase3 Phase[3]
  • Configuration208 Volt[3]
  • Configuration50/60 Hz[1]
  • Electrical3 Phase - 208 Volt[3]
  • Electrical3 Phase - 50/60 Hz - 208 Volt[1]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

What type of plasma source do oxide etchers typically use?General reference — not yet source-verified

Oxide etchers commonly use inductively coupled plasma (ICP) or capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) sources, often with dual-frequency RF biasing to decouple plasma density from ion energy.

How do oxide etchers achieve high selectivity to the underlying layer?General reference — not yet source-verified

Selectivity is managed through careful choice of gas chemistry (e.g., fluorocarbon gases) and adjustment of ion energy. Polymer-forming chemistries can be used to passivate non-oxide surfaces, protecting them from etching.

Can oxide etchers be used for other dielectric materials?General reference — not yet source-verified

Yes, with appropriate gas chemistry changes, these systems can also etch silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, and low-k dielectrics, though the process parameters and selectivity targets will differ.

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the Rainbow 4520 i Oxide are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the Rainbow 4520 i Oxide are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the Rainbow 4520 i Oxide are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the Rainbow 4520 i Oxide are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the Rainbow 4520 i Oxide are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the Rainbow 4520 i Oxide is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

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Sources & citations

Sources (3)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]Inventory photo
  2. [2]Inventory photo
  3. [3]Inventory photo
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Last updated Oct 3, 2026.

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