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Alcatel

AMS 200 SE

EtchAlcatel AMS 200 SE family
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The Alcatel AMS 200 SE is a Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE) system for Silicon (Si) and Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) wafers. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE uses an Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) source with RF power up to 3 kW and offers both RF and pulsed LF wafer biasing for flexible etching of dielectrics and silicon.[1]

AMS 200 SE — epfl.ch
Fig. 01AMS 200 SEepfl.ch[1]

Power

3 kW at 13.56 MHz[1]

Vacuum

3 to 15 mbar[1]

Gas delivery

SF6 and C4F8 can be used in pulsed mode[1]

Optics

Laser interferometry at 670 nm[1]

What it is

General reference — not yet source-verified

Deep reactive ion etchers are plasma dry-etch tools used to transfer patterned features into substrates by combining chemical reaction and ion-assisted removal. Deep reactive ion etchers are typically used when a process needs anisotropic profiles, significant etch depth, or high aspect ratio structures in materials such as silicon.

How it works

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE has a loadlock and transfer arm designed for transfer between the loadlock and the processing chamber in 40 s. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE includes end-point detection based on laser interferometry through a top viewport. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE monitors a 670 nm laser signal for transparent-film etch tracking and buried-oxide detection during SOI etching. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE has a camera and laser mounted on an X/Y stage for spot positioning on the wafer. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE has 7 mass flow controllers for 6 gases: SF6, C4F8, CH4, O2, Ar, and He. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE allows SF6 and C4F8 to be used in pulsed mode for Bosch processing.[1][2]

Where it fits in the process flow

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE supports three process families: silicon etching with a pulsed process, silicon etching with a continuous process, and dielectric etching. The pulsed silicon process corresponds to the Bosch process. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE is used after lithographic patterning of a mask layer and before mask removal and cleaning steps.[1][2]

Applications

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE is intended for silicon and silicon-on-insulator wafer etching. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE also supports dielectric etching. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE is not microelectronic compatible. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE can load borosilicate and sodalime wafers when they have a backside conductive layer. Fused silica, Pyrex, and float glass wafers require a conductive backside layer because of the electrostatic clamping chuck.[1][2]

  • Silicon etching
  • Silicon-on-insulator etching
  • Dielectric etching
  • Isotropic silicon release etching

Why won't it start?

Documented failure modes, common issues, and field considerations.

  • The equipment is not microelectronic compatible.
  • Borosilicate (Pyrex) and sodalime (floatglass) wafers can be loaded only with a backside conductive layer.
  • For fused silica, Pyrex, and float glass wafers, a conductive backside layer is required because of the electrostatic clamping chuck.

What do the numbers mean?

Power & electrical11

Maximum ICP RF power
3 kW at 13.56 MHz[1]2 sources
Accurate?
Wafer biasing modes
RF (13.56 MHz) for dielectric etching and pulsed Low Frequency (LF) for silicon etching[1]
Accurate?
Maximum substrate holder bias power
600 W pulsed LF or 500 W RF[1]2 sources
Accurate?
Plasma source type
Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) with RF power at 13.56 MHz, maximum 3 kW[1]
Accurate?
Wafer biasing options
Pulsed LF (600 W max) or RF at 13.56 MHz (500 W max)[1]
Accurate?
RF power
13.56 MHz, 3 kW maximum[1]
Accurate?
Wafer biasing (RF)
13.56 MHz, 500 W maximum[1]
Accurate?
Plasma source
Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) with RF 13.56 MHz, 3 kW maximum[1]
Accurate?
Wafer biasing
RF (13.56 MHz, 500 W max) or pulsed low-frequency (LF, 600 W max)[1]
Accurate?
Maximum RF power on ICP
3 kW[1]
Accurate?
Wafer biasing
RF (13.56 MHz) for dielectric etching and pulsed low frequency for Si etching[1]
Accurate?

Vacuum & pumping12

He backside pressure range
3 to 15 mbar[1]2 sources
Accurate?
Pumping
Adixen 1600 l/s turbo pump plus Adixen ADP122 rough pump[1]
Accurate?
Backside helium pressure range
3 to 15 mbar[1]
Accurate?
Pump system
Adixen 1600 l/s turbo pump + Adixen ADP122 rough pump; base pressure few 10^-7 mbar[1]
Accurate?
Helium backside pressure
3 to 15 mbar[1]
Accurate?
Turbo pump
Adixen 1600 l/s[1]
Accurate?
Rough pump
Adixen ADP122[1]
Accurate?
Base pressure
few 10⁻⁷ mbar[1]
Accurate?
ESC cooling method
Helium backside film, pressure 3–15 mb[1]
Accurate?
Pumping system
Adixen 1600 l/s turbo pump + Adixen ADP122 rough pump, base pressure few×10⁻⁷ mb[1]
Accurate?
He backside pressure
3 to 15 mbar[1]
Accurate?
Pumping system
Adixen 1600 l/s turbo pump plus Adixen ADP122 rough pump[2]
Accurate?

Wafer handling14

Materials stated
Silicon (Si) and Silicon on Insulator (SOI) wafers[1]
Accurate?
Wafer cooling / clamping
Electrostatic Clamping Chuck (ESC) controlled in temperature for wafer cooling[1]
Accurate?
Substrate holder height adjustment
120 to 200 mm[1]
Accurate?
Substrate holder temperature range
-10 °C to +40 °C[1]2 sources
Accurate?
Wafer biasing (pulsed LF)
600 W maximum[1]
Accurate?
Substrate holder temperature
-10 °C to +40 °C[1]
Accurate?
Substrate holder height adjust
120 mm to 200 mm[1]
Accurate?
Loadlock transfer time
40 s[1]
Accurate?
Primary use
Silicon (Si) and silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers[1]
Accurate?
Load transfer time
40 s from loadlock to processing chamber[1]
Accurate?
Substrate holder height range
120 to 200 mm[1]2 sources
Accurate?
Primary wafers
Silicon (Si) and silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers[1]
Accurate?
Load transfer time
40 s[2]
Accurate?
Wafer size
150 mm[3]
Accurate?

Gas & chemistry13

Gas lines
7 mass flow controllers and 6 gases: SF6, C4F8, CH4, O2, Ar, He[1]
Accurate?
Bosch process gases
SF6 and C4F8 can be used in pulsed mode[1]
Accurate?
Available gases and MFCs
SF6 (0-1000 sccm), C4F8 (0-400 sccm and 0-100 sccm), CH4, O2, Ar, He; 7 MFCs total[1]
Accurate?
Number of mass flow controllers
7 MFC for 6 gases[1]
Accurate?
Gas flow SF₆
0–1000 sccm (fast MFC)[1]
Accurate?
Gas flow C₄F₈
0–400 sccm (fast MFC) and 0–100 sccm[1]
Accurate?
Gas flow CH₄
0–100 sccm[1]
Accurate?
Gas flow O₂
0–100 sccm[1]
Accurate?
Gas flow Ar
0–200 sccm[1]
Accurate?
Gas flow He
0–200 sccm[1]
Accurate?
Gas lines
7 mass flow controllers for 6 gases: SF₆ (0–1000 sccm, fast), C₄F₈ (0–400 sccm fast, 0–100 sccm), CH₄, O₂, Ar, He (all 0–200 sccm except noted)[1]
Accurate?
Gas delivery
7 mass flow controllers and 6 gases: SF6, C4F8, CH4, O2, Ar, He[2]
Accurate?
Pulsed Bosch gases
SF6 and C4F8 can be used in pulsed mode[2]
Accurate?

Optics & imaging5

Endpoint detection
Laser interferometry through a top viewport[1]
Accurate?
End-point detection
Laser interferometry at 670 nm[1]
Accurate?
End point detection
Laser interferometry at 670 nm with X/Y stage[1]
Accurate?
Endpoint detection
Laser interferometry[1]
Accurate?
Endpoint detection
Laser interferometry at 670 nm[2]
Accurate?

Control & software2

GUI
Touch-screen Graphic User Interface (GUI)[1]
Accurate?
Control interface
Touch-screen Graphic User Interface (GUI)[2]
Accurate?

Configuration & options6

Equipment type
Optimized Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE) system[1]
Accurate?
Plasma source
Inductive Coupled Plasma (ICP)[1]
Accurate?
Plasma source type
Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP)[1]
Accurate?
Tool type
Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE) system[1]
Accurate?
Tool type
Optimized deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) system[1]
Accurate?
Plasma source
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP)[1]
Accurate?

Vintage & configurations

Documented models & variants

DesignationGenerationVintageChangesSource
AMS200——Referenced as the AMS200 system and described as the same equipment in the source text.epfl.ch[1]
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What replaced it?

  • siblingSTS Multiplex ICP— Listed in the same etching equipment section.source[1]
  • siblingSPTS Rapier— Listed in the same etching equipment section.source[1]
  • siblingSPTS Synapse— Listed in the same etching equipment section.source[1]
  • siblingSPTS APS— Listed in the same etching equipment section.source[1]

What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • Maximum ICP RF power3 kW at 13.56 MHz[1]
  • He backside pressure range3 to 15 mbar[1]
  • Wafer biasing modesRF (13.56 MHz) for dielectric etching and pulsed Low Frequency (LF) for silicon etching[1]
  • Maximum substrate holder bias power600 W pulsed LF or 500 W RF[1]
  • PumpingAdixen 1600 l/s turbo pump plus Adixen ADP122 rough pump[1]
  • Gas lines7 mass flow controllers and 6 gases: SF6, C4F8, CH4, O2, Ar, He[1]
  • Bosch process gasesSF6 and C4F8 can be used in pulsed mode[1]
  • Plasma source typeInductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) with RF power at 13.56 MHz, maximum 3 kW[1]
  • Backside helium pressure range3 to 15 mbar[1]
  • Wafer biasing optionsPulsed LF (600 W max) or RF at 13.56 MHz (500 W max)[1]
  • Pump systemAdixen 1600 l/s turbo pump + Adixen ADP122 rough pump; base pressure few 10^-7 mbar[1]
  • Available gases and MFCsSF6 (0-1000 sccm), C4F8 (0-400 sccm and 0-100 sccm), CH4, O2, Ar, He; 7 MFCs total[1]
  • RF power13.56 MHz, 3 kW maximum[1]
  • Wafer biasing (RF)13.56 MHz, 500 W maximum[1]
  • Helium backside pressure3 to 15 mbar[1]
  • Turbo pumpAdixen 1600 l/s[1]
  • Rough pumpAdixen ADP122[1]
  • Base pressurefew 10⁻⁷ mbar[1]
  • Number of mass flow controllers7 MFC for 6 gases[1]
  • Gas flow SF₆0–1000 sccm (fast MFC)[1]
  • Gas flow C₄F₈0–400 sccm (fast MFC) and 0–100 sccm[1]
  • Gas flow CH₄0–100 sccm[1]
  • Gas flow O₂0–100 sccm[1]
  • Gas flow Ar0–200 sccm[1]
  • Gas flow He0–200 sccm[1]
  • Plasma sourceInductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) with RF 13.56 MHz, 3 kW maximum[1]
  • Wafer biasingRF (13.56 MHz, 500 W max) or pulsed low-frequency (LF, 600 W max)[1]
  • ESC cooling methodHelium backside film, pressure 3–15 mb[1]
  • Pumping systemAdixen 1600 l/s turbo pump + Adixen ADP122 rough pump, base pressure few×10⁻⁷ mb[1]
  • Gas lines7 mass flow controllers for 6 gases: SF₆ (0–1000 sccm, fast), C₄F₈ (0–400 sccm fast, 0–100 sccm), CH₄, O₂, Ar, He (all 0–200 sccm except noted)[1]
  • Maximum RF power on ICP3 kW[1]
  • Wafer biasingRF (13.56 MHz) for dielectric etching and pulsed low frequency for Si etching[1]
  • He backside pressure3 to 15 mbar[1]
  • Pumping systemAdixen 1600 l/s turbo pump plus Adixen ADP122 rough pump[2]
  • Gas delivery7 mass flow controllers and 6 gases: SF6, C4F8, CH4, O2, Ar, He[2]
  • Pulsed Bosch gasesSF6 and C4F8 can be used in pulsed mode[2]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

What materials is the Alcatel AMS 200 SE intended to etch?

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE is intended for silicon and silicon-on-insulator wafers, and it also supports dielectric etching.[1][2]

What plasma source and biasing modes does the Alcatel AMS 200 SE use?

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE uses an inductively coupled plasma source with RF power up to 3 kW. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE provides RF biasing at 13.56 MHz for dielectric etching and pulsed low-frequency biasing for silicon etching.[1][2]

How does the Alcatel AMS 200 SE control wafer temperature and thermal contact?

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE uses an electrostatic clamping chuck, and the substrate holder temperature is adjustable from -10 °C to +40 °C. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE uses a helium film between the wafer backside and the chuck for thermal transfer, with helium pressure adjustable from 3 to 15 mbar.[1][2]

What gases are available on the Alcatel AMS 200 SE?

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE has 7 mass flow controllers for 6 gases: SF6, C4F8, CH4, O2, Ar, and He. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE allows SF6 and C4F8 to be used in pulsed mode for Bosch processing.[1][2]

Does the Alcatel AMS 200 SE provide endpoint detection?

The Alcatel AMS 200 SE provides end-point detection based on laser interferometry through a top viewport. The Alcatel AMS 200 SE monitors a 670 nm laser signal for transparent-film etch tracking and buried-oxide detection during SOI etching.[1][2]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the AMS 200 SE are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the AMS 200 SE are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the AMS 200 SE are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • The process node or technology generation of the AMS 200 SE is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

  • No publicly documented compatible parts, consumables, or accessories for the AMS 200 SE are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM parts catalog or a service engineer

  • No publicly hosted manuals, SOPs, or datasheets for the AMS 200 SE are on record.

    Answerable by: university cleanroom staff or an OEM application specialist

Sources & citations

Sources (3)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]epfl.ch — epfl.chepfl.ch
  2. [2]waferpedia.com — waferpedia.comwaferpedia.com
  3. [3]fabsurplus.comfabsurplus.com
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Last updated Oct 20, 2026.

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