Waferpedia

Heidelberg Instruments

VPG200

VPG200 — epfl.ch
Fig. 01VPG200epfl.ch[1]

Wafer size

100mm

Optics

500 nm[1]

What is it?

The VPG200 (Volume Pattern Generator) is described as a Heidelberg Instruments laser pattern generator with a 355 nm UV laser exposure source, projection-based image reconstruction, interchangeable write heads, and batch cassette handling. The source states it supports CAD file formats including gds, cif, dxf, and gerber, and is configured for masks, reticles, and SEMI-standard wafers.

What can it run?

Process applications and technology nodes documented for this tool.

  • Produce masks for use with maskaligner
  • Direct exposure of resist on SEMI-standard wafers
  • Produce mask reticules for the DUV stepper
  • Overlay exposure on an existing pattern (top side alignment only)

Why won't it start?

Documented failure modes, common issues, and field considerations.

  • Sensitive to airborne solvent contamination on optical elements
  • SU8 thicker than 50 µm without manual edge bead removal will contaminate nozzle and internal optics
  • Exposure of AZ10XT at any thickness is forbidden to avoid resist particles projection directly on the front lens
  • Overlay exposure with top side alignment requires precise wafer flat pre-alignment with a maximum tolerance of ± 10 mrad

What do the numbers mean?

Vacuum & pumping1

Stage system
Position control with interferometers, chuck with vacuum for various substrate sizes[1]
Accurate?

Wafer handling3

Supported substrates
Masks and reticules (4, 5, 6, 7 inch) and wafer (100 and 150 mm SEMI-standard) cassette station[1]
Accurate?
Maximum substrate size
7" x 7" square or 200 mm diameter[1]
Accurate?
Batch processing
Up to 20 5" masks or 25 wafers[1]
Accurate?

Optics & imaging7

Exposure source
355 nm wavelength, pulsed Q-switched DPSS laser[1]
Accurate?
Alignment cameras
2 cameras: macro and micro for manual or automatic detection of alignment markers (top side only)[1]
Accurate?
Write heads
3 interchangeable optics: Write Head 4, 10, 20 mm focal length[1]
Accurate?
Minimum feature size
500 nm[1]
Accurate?
Pattern edge roughness
XY direction dependent; max 90, 140 and 250 nm[1]
Accurate?
Alignment accuracy
<300, 400, 800 nm[1]
Accurate?
Maximum exposure area
7" x 7" square[1]
Accurate?

Dimensions & facilities1

Critical dimension
0.6, 0.9 and 2.0 μm[1]
Accurate?

Configuration & options3

Autofocus
Real time autofocus[1]
Accurate?
Design file compatibility
cif, gdsii, dxf, gerber[1]
Accurate?
Writing time with handling
5" x 5" square (110 x 110 mm): 7, 18, 65 min[1]
Accurate?
Interested in this tool?
Embed spec card

What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • Stage systemPosition control with interferometers, chuck with vacuum for various substrate sizes[1]

Where are the manuals?

Publicly hosted documents referencing this tool, linked at their original location. Hosted by the linked institutions — availability may change.

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

No research found yet — worked with this tool? Share what you know.

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the VPG200 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the VPG200 are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the VPG200 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the VPG200 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • The process node or technology generation of the VPG200 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

  • No publicly documented compatible parts, consumables, or accessories for the VPG200 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM parts catalog or a service engineer

Sources & citations

Sources (1)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]epfl.chepfl.chepfl.ch
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Last updated Jul 29, 2026.

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